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JCO Glob Oncol ; 6: 1428-1438, 2020 09.
Artículo en Inglés | MEDLINE | ID: covidwho-1088630

RESUMEN

PURPOSE: The COVID-19 pandemic affected health care systems globally and resulted in the interruption of usual care in many health care facilities, exposing vulnerable patients with cancer to significant risks. Our study aimed to evaluate the impact of this pandemic on cancer care worldwide. METHODS: We conducted a cross-sectional study using a validated web-based questionnaire of 51 items. The questionnaire obtained information on the capacity and services offered at these centers, magnitude of disruption of care, reasons for disruption, challenges faced, interventions implemented, and the estimation of patient harm during the pandemic. RESULTS: A total of 356 centers from 54 countries across six continents participated between April 21 and May 8, 2020. These centers serve 716,979 new patients with cancer a year. Most of them (88.2%) reported facing challenges in delivering care during the pandemic. Although 55.34% reduced services as part of a preemptive strategy, other common reasons included an overwhelmed system (19.94%), lack of personal protective equipment (19.10%), staff shortage (17.98%), and restricted access to medications (9.83%). Missing at least one cycle of therapy by > 10% of patients was reported in 46.31% of the centers. Participants reported patient exposure to harm from interruption of cancer-specific care (36.52%) and noncancer-related care (39.04%), with some centers estimating that up to 80% of their patients were exposed to harm. CONCLUSION: The detrimental impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on cancer care is widespread, with varying magnitude among centers worldwide. Additional research to assess this impact at the patient level is required.


Asunto(s)
Instituciones Oncológicas/estadística & datos numéricos , Infecciones por Coronavirus/prevención & control , Accesibilidad a los Servicios de Salud/estadística & datos numéricos , Oncología Médica/estadística & datos numéricos , Neoplasias/terapia , Pandemias/prevención & control , Neumonía Viral/prevención & control , Betacoronavirus/patogenicidad , COVID-19 , Instituciones Oncológicas/normas , Infecciones por Coronavirus/epidemiología , Infecciones por Coronavirus/transmisión , Infecciones por Coronavirus/virología , Estudios Transversales , Carga Global de Enfermedades , Accesibilidad a los Servicios de Salud/normas , Humanos , Control de Infecciones/normas , Cooperación Internacional , Oncología Médica/normas , Neumonía Viral/epidemiología , Neumonía Viral/transmisión , Neumonía Viral/virología , SARS-CoV-2 , Encuestas y Cuestionarios/estadística & datos numéricos
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